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Blog / What is Data Validity? How to Maintain Accurate and Reliable Data

What is Data Validity? How to Maintain Accurate and Reliable Data

For marketing teams in 2025, data is no longer just a supporting asset, but the foundation for decision-making, campaign optimization, and customer engagement. 

No surprise then that 1 out of 3 CMOs believe that improving data quality is the biggest lever they can pull to improve overall marketing performance. Yet, the value of the data depends entirely on how accurate, integral, and reliable it is. That is where data validity comes into play.

Data validation, the secret to healthy data management, ensures that information is clean, complete, and trustworthy before it ever reaches a dashboard or performance report. By catching inconsistencies and correcting errors early, validation safeguards against poor insights that can undermine strategy, waste budgets, or damage customer trust.

In this article, we’ll explore what data validity means, why it is essential for marketers, and the steps organizations can take to ensure their data remains accurate and dependable.

If you want to hear more about how to achieve high-quality data, check out our full guide!

What is data validity?

Data validity refers to the assurance that information is correct, reliable, and meets the standards laid down for its intended use. In marketing, it means ensuring campaign data, customer data, and performance data are clean and well-formatted before being used for reporting or optimization.

Validation checks work by comparing incoming data against rules or thresholds. These rules might cover whether required fields are filled, whether formats are as expected (like dates or currencies), or whether values fall within acceptable parameters.

Done correctly, validation means that data being loaded and transformed into analytics systems can be trusted for decision making.

For more on this, be sure to check out our blog on what a data completeness check is and how it works.

 

Why validation is especially important for marketers

Marketing data is particularly complex as it comes from so many different sources: ad platforms, CRM systems, analytics tools, and customer interactions. This variety brings with it higher chances of duplication, inconsistency, and formatting issues. If not properly validated, marketers are at risk of making decisions based on inaccurate or incomplete data.

By validating datasets, marketers can ensure that campaign analysis and reporting reflect reality. This creates a more stable foundation for optimization, whether that’s shifting budget across channels, fine-tuning targeting, or scaling personalized campaigns.

Valid data drives competitive advantage in several ways:

  1. Data-driven decision-making - Reliable insights drive faster, more confident decisions.
  2. Campaign performance optimization - Clean data allows for the identification of winning channels, formats, and audience segments.
  3. Resource efficiency - Investment is channeled into areas of proven efficacy, reducing wastage.
  4. Personalization at scale - Accurate records enable messaging tailored to real customer behavior, driving higher satisfaction and conversions.

In short, validation is a strategic enabler of better marketing outcomes, more than it is just a technical process.

wooden blocks in pile - standardizing data

Validation makes sure data is accurate, complete, and unique
 
 

Key areas regulated by data validation

The practice of data validation addresses three core aspects of data quality that matter most to marketers:

  • Completeness - Ensuring that fields are completed so records can be examined comprehensively. For example, an ad impression without a time stamp loses context and usability.

  • Format accuracy - Checking fields such as country codes, naming conventions, or email structures to confirm they follow consistent rules. Even something seemingly insignificant like a date mismatch (DD/MM/YY vs. YYYY/MM/DD) can cause reporting differences.

  • Uniqueness - Preventing duplicates that inflate metrics or skew insights. Duplicate ad spend rows, for instance, can artificially inflate reported budgets and undermine performance analysis.

By systematically validating these areas, organizations can reduce errors that undermine trust in data and insights.


wooden blocks with people icon - personalized content

Data validation opens the door to personalized content.
 
 

Common challenges in data validation

According to Gartner, "Trusted, high-quality data is key to enabling a data-driven enterprise, yet many D&A and AI initiatives fail because of poor data quality.” Despite its importance, data validation is clearly not always straightforward. Marketing organizations commonly encounter challenges that undermine accuracy. Awareness of these challenges is the first step to addressing them.

1. Data inconsistency

Different data sources may have varying formats, naming conventions, or structures.

Solution:

Create a data dictionary and establish data mapping workflows. Standardize inputs prior to validation through transformation tools or scripts for alignment.

2. Data completeness

Missing values reduce accuracy and limit usability.

Solution:

Monitor and audit data to identify gaps, establish clear quality thresholds and utilize cleansing tools to fill missing values or purge inadequate records.

incomplete puzzle - data completeness Incomplete data can lead to poor decisions down the line.
 

3. Data duplication

Duplication causes inflated metrics and skewed reporting.

Solution:

Employ matching algorithms to identify duplicates through unique identifiers. Conduct regular audits to prevent reoccurrence. 

4. Evolving data sources and formats

Platforms continually perform API updates disrupting validation processes.

Solution:

Monitor provider updates, adjust rules accordingly, and create adaptive validation routines. Stay in close contact with data providers to anticipate changes.

These challenges aren’t going away any time soon, yet with structured processes teams can minimize their impact and trust their datasets.

Practical steps for maintaining valid data

For marketing teams striving to keep their data reliable, the following practices are particularly effective:

  1. Automate where possible - Automation removes manual errors and ensures consistency in the application of validation rules.
  2. Standardize across sources - Shared and consistent naming conventions, currency formats, and campaign identifiers reduce mismatches.
  3. Monitor continuously - Validation is not a one-off task. Regular automated monitoring ensures that the data continues to be accurate as new inputs are made.
  4. Assign ownership - Clear accountability within teams ensures issues are flagged and resolved quickly.
  5. Plan for change - Data validation frameworks need to be adaptive to evolving data sources and formats.

When embedded into daily work flows, these best practices make data validation a proactive safeguard instead of a reactive task.

Looking ahead: The future of data validation

Since marketing is ever-evolving, the processes and tools that support data validation will evolve as well. Machine learning and AI are increasingly being leveraged to automate anomaly detection, uncover subtle inconsistencies, and even predict potential errors before they impact reporting.

At the same time, validation is also becoming more integrated with broader data governance practices. Consistent and correct validation isn't just a matter of data quality, it also facilitates regulatory compliance, customer privacy protection, and ethical obligations in using data.

The future promises verification processes that are quicker, more intelligent, and more integrated in daily marketing activities. For marketers, this means greater confidence in their insights and more freedom to concentrate on strategy instead of troubleshooting.

Toolkit - API updates mean data validation processes require maintenance Data validation processes require maintenance due to API updates 
 

Conclusion

As  PWC put it "Imagine trying to view the entire night sky by looking through a straw. It’s impossible. Yet for many business leaders, that’s how they view their organization’s data - in pieces and largely incomplete."

Data validity is not just a technical concern; it is a cornerstone of modern marketing success. Valid data ensures campaign reporting is a true representation of reality, allows for intelligent resource allocation, and facilitates personalized experiences that yield quantifiable outcomes.

Make insights-driven decisions faster and easier!

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